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Udaygiri
and Khandgiri caves (7 km) are two of the most
important sites in the archeological history of India.
There are 15 caves in the Udaygiri, out of which Hathigumpha
(elephant cave) is the most important. A 117-line inscription
on the walls of the cave relates the exploits of the
King Kharvela who ruled Orissa from 168 to 153 ad. Khandgiri,
on the other hand, gives a hilltop view of the city
of Bhubaneswar, and most of the caves inside have a
definite Jain influence.
Built in 3rd
century bc, Dauli has Ashoka's rock edict. It
was from here that king Ashok set out to spread Buddhism.
Situated here is also a white stupa (pillar) on top
of a hill. It was built in collaboration with Japanese
Buddhists and can be seen from miles.
Situated at a
distance of 25 km from Bhubaneswar, Nandankanan has
a very wide range of animals and reptiles. The main
attractions include gorillas, crocodiles, and white
tigers.
Atri Springs
(42 km) has sulfur springs and the famous Hatakeshwara
Temple.
The Sun Temple
at Konark (65 km) is a magnificent 13th-century temple
visualized as the chariot of the Sun God, as he glides
through the firmament from dawn to dusk. The ruins have
sculptures detailing every aspect of human life. The
city also has a beautiful beach.
Puri,
situated at a distance of 60 km from Bhubaneswar, is
a great temple town. The drive is excellent and provides
a very good opportunity to view the rural Orissa.
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